THE Green Salad
The iconic Via Carota–Inspired Ensalata Verde
Cold. Crisp. Impossibly well dressed.
The salad that everyone raves about. The salad that takes over the show even though it’s “just lettuce". The salad that pushes everyone to ask: “wtf did you put in that & how is it so good?”
What You’ll Need:
For the Mustard-Shallot Vinaigrette
1 small shallot, small dice
3 tablespoons sherry vinegar
1 tablespoon warm water
1 teaspoon whole-grain mustard
1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves
2 garlic cloves, finely grated
½ teaspoon kosher salt, plus more to taste
Freshly ground black pepper
1 teaspoon honey
½ cup extra-virgin olive oil
For the Salad
2 romaine hearts
1 small head frisée
1 small head escarole
2 cups watercress
2 cups loosely packed arugula
2 endives, petals separated
1 to 2 ounces Pecorino Romano, for finishing
How It Comes Together:
Tame the Shallot
Place the diced shallot in a small fine-mesh strainer and rinse thoroughly under cold water.
Drain well and transfer to a bowl or jar. Rinsing removes some of the harsh sulfurous bite while keeping the shallot crisp and aromatic.
Build the Vinaigrette
Add the sherry vinegar, warm water, whole-grain mustard, Dijon mustard, thyme, garlic, salt, pepper, and honey to the shallot.
Whisk to combine.
Slowly stream in the olive oil while whisking continuously until the dressing becomes glossy and lightly emulsified. Taste and adjust with additional salt, pepper, vinegar, or honey as needed.
Let the vinaigrette rest for at least 15 minutes before using so the shallot, garlic, and thyme have time to soften into the dressing.
Prepare the Greens
Separate the leaves from each head of lettuce.
Leave the smaller leaves whole. Tear larger romaine and escarole leaves into generous pieces rather than chopping them into uniform strips.
Wash the greens thoroughly in very cold water, then dry them completely. A salad spinner is ideal here. Any water left clinging to the leaves will dilute the vinaigrette and keep it from adhering properly.
Layer the Salad
Arrange the greens in a wide serving bowl, beginning with the sturdier romaine and escarole leaves.
Layer in the frisée, endive, watercress, and arugula, allowing the different shapes and textures to remain visible. Build upward rather than pressing the salad flat.
Drizzle a small amount of vinaigrette over each layer as you assemble.
Finish With Pecorino
Once the salad is fully assembled, use a Microplane to grate a fine, even layer of Pecorino Romano over the top.
The cheese should fall like snow rather than form a heavy blanket. Finish with freshly ground black pepper and serve immediately.
Why This Works
Every green has a specific job.
Romaine provides cold crunch. Escarole adds structure and gentle bitterness. Frisée brings texture. Watercress and arugula contribute distinct peppery notes, while endive adds crispness with a clean, pleasantly bitter finish.
The dressing is deliberately assertive. Sherry vinegar cuts through the olive oil, while two kinds of mustard provide both smooth heat and texture. Honey softens the acidity without turning the vinaigrette sweet.
The Pecorino adds salinity, savory depth, and just enough richness to soften the sharper edges of the bitter greens.
It is a salad built around contrast: bitter and bright, delicate and sturdy, restrained and slightly excessive.
Exactly as it should be.

